It seems like we're going back to the basics. But this is one question that gets asked frequently. Along with backlinks,
Google also treats the outbound links on a page seriously, and it
ultimately boils down to how many good links and bad links you have on a
page. But is there such a thing as too many outbound links? We know
that too many outbound links can decrease the value of a page, but how
many is many?
You will often see people talking about backlinks, and how more backlinks are better, provided they are relevant. Today we'll talk about the content, and how it links to the outside world i.e. via outbound links.
How search engines used to work
A few years back, web pages used to be simpler, and GoogleBot and
Google’s indexing system would truncate at 100 or 101 Kilobytes, meaning
they would only read the first 101 Kilobytes of a webpage, and anything
beyond that wouldn't get indexed. The webpages used to be simple, but
of course, there were resource constraints too at that time.
Since the recommended page size was around 100-101K, Google introduced a
guideline that said that there can be one link acceptable for each 1
Kilobyte of data. Meaning that for a 101K webpage, the recommended
number of links was 101. But it was just that – a recommendation: a
rough guideline. A lot of people assumed that Google will view 102 links
on a page as spam, but this was incorrect.
A lot has changed since then
Now though, the web has grown, and various web technologies have
developed. Web pages have gotten a lot bigger, and there’s more rich
media (such as images, audio/video steams etc.). So it’s not uncommon to
have various things such as aggregators, timelines, and feeds etc.
which have a lot more links. So as you can expect, Google removed that
guideline ages ago in accordance with the developments. There might
still be a limit on the file size (just as before), but it’s pretty big,
and should cover most any page.
The guideline now more or less says “keep it to a reasonable number,”
which might sound quite vague, but if you come to think of it, it
provides a pretty good guidance.
What makes a “reasonable” number?
There are a couple factors to bear in mind here. First, the value of
each link can be roughly estimated by the PageRank of the page divided
by the total number of outbound links. If you have a thousand links, you
will divide the PageRank by thousand. So the more links there are, the
lower the amount of PageRank that flows through each individual link. In
other words, your links become worthless when in larger numbers.
Another thing to keep in mind is your readers’ reaction. Put yourself in
the shoes of your readers, and analyze your page critically. Or better
yet, take a survey, and ask your readers whether they feel overwhelmed
by the number of links on a page. Make sure you have a ‘reasonable’
amount of links on each page, such that they do not look spammy.
As long as you keep the number of links on your page to a reasonable
amount, you don’t have to worry about anything. If you have any further
concerns, or would like to add something to this article, feel free to
use the comments section below. Peace :)
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